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Programación y políticas financieras, Parte 2: Diseño de programas (FPP.2x) (edX)

Programación y políticas financieras, Parte 2: Diseño de programas (FPP.2x) (edX)

Aprenda a realizar pronósticos de cuentas macroeconómicas y a diseñar un programa económico para un estudio de caso de país. Con este curso de macroeconomía mejorará sus aptitudes para analizar políticas macroeconómicas y aprenderá a diseñar un programa económico y financiero utilizando datos económicos reales. El ejercicio de programación financiera simula tareas que los economistas del Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI) encargados de los distintos países llevan a cabo cotidianamente en su labor de supervisión y elaboración de programas de países.

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En la primera parte del curso (módulos 1 a 7), analizará las perspectivas económicas de un estudio de caso de país y luego ayudará a construir un escenario base, es decir, una serie de proyecciones para los principales sectores económicos (real, externo, gobierno y monetario) que reflejen la mejor estimación del analista sobre lo que ocurrirá en la economía a lo largo del año siguiente, suponiendo que no haya cambios en las políticas.
En la segunda parte (módulos 8 a 10), aprenderá y analizará cómo pueden usarse las políticas macroeconómicas para corregir una mala evolución económica y reducir los desequilibrios macroeconómicos. Ilustraremos el funcionamiento de las políticas monetaria, fiscal y cambiaria mediante un sencillo modelo keynesiano de una economía abierta. En el último módulo, diseñará un escenario de programa de préstamo respaldado por el FMI para nuestro caso de país.

What you'll learn

  • Cómo elaborar proyecciones de los sectores real, externo, gobierno y monetario suponiendo que no hay cambios en las políticas
  • Cómo generar pronósticos sectoriales coherentes desde la perspectiva contable y la del comportamiento de los agentes económicos.
  • Cómo utilizar un modelo macroeconómico para analizar los efectos de cambios en las políticas
  • Cómo identificar y evaluar las vulnerabilidades económicas propias de una economía de mercado emergente
  • Cómo elaborar un escenario de un programa de políticas macroeconómicas

Prerequisites
Se recomienda el conocimiento previo o la finalización de Programación y políticas financieras, Parte 1: Cuentas macroeconómicas y análisis

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